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The article focuses on analysis of Karl Polanyi in the book "The Great Transformation" which explained the changes in Great Britain from eighteenth-century mercantilism to nineteenth-century free markets to the state-centered interventionism of the mid-twentieth century evident when he was writing. It mentions additional features needed for understanding the evolution of development thought and repeal of the Corn Laws in 1846, leading to free trade in agricultural products.
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Microinsurance — defined as low‐cost insurance products targeting low‐income populations — exemplifies key themes in contemporary neoliberalism, and has figured prominently in neoliberalism's turn to discourses such as 'risk management' and 'financial inclusion'. The development of commercial markets for microinsurance, however, has in practice been highly variable and often very limited. This article considers the implications of this process of 'truncated commercialization'. It draws on a...
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Over the last two decades a rich and diverse body of literature has emerged which uses the ‘double movement’ to analyse social, political and economic change in the global South. The main aims of this article are to expand the boundaries of this scholarship and improve our understanding of how to use the concept to analyse capitalist development in the region. It seeks to achieve this by explaining and extending the original formulation of the double movement, creating a dialogue between...
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Most people read Karl Polanyi today because his critique of laissez faire capitalism seems remarkably applicable to our neoliberal times. Although his late work on ancient and ‘archaic’ economies has enjoyed a consistent specialist readership, Polanyi is best known today for his 1944 magnum opus, The Great Transformation (henceforth GT). Covering a large sweep of mostly European history, the GT seeks to show that the attempt to create a ‘self-regulating market’ was a radical and recent...
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In this article, we attempt to update the understanding of the external constraint in Latin America by examining the recent history of the region through the analytical framework of Karl Polanyi in The Great Transformation. As we argue, the greatest force behind today’s external restriction is the financial sector, much as it was a century ago. To reinforce this hypothesis, we provide the reader with relatively new historical material and with arguments made by scholars from diverse...
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This paper analyzes the municipal development in Brazil from the theoretical design of Karl Polanyi. Methodologically, the Polanyi's city development index of Polanyi (IDMP). The results show that according to the concepts analyzed, the Brazilian municipalities, in their majority, have multidimensional incipient features and that there is a direct positive relationship between economic pluralism and quality of life levels. (English)